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Metrics worth watching

Seven figures, each defined precisely enough to be compared between years and between companies. Precision is the point; a metric measured two ways is worse than none.

ratiotarget band
A metric without a definition attached is an opinion.
Metric

EBITDA

What EBITDA measures for an online business, how it is calculated from the accounts, and why it is the base most.

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Seller's discretionary earnings

What discretionary earnings measures for an owner-operated online business, which add-backs are legitimate and where.

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Gross margin

How gross margin is calculated for an online shop, which costs belong above the line, and what different margin levels.

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Acquisition cost and lifetime value

How to measure what a new customer costs and what one is worth over time, and the ratio between the two that keeps an.

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Metric

Inventory turns

How stock turnover is measured, what a low turn rate signals, and how the figure connects to the cash position of an.

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Conversion rate

How conversion is measured for an online shop, why one site-wide figure is misleading, and which segments to separate.

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Repeat rate and churn

How repeat purchase behaviour is measured for an online shop, the difference between repeat rate and churn, and what.

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